Mackinlay kantor biography of albert

MacKinlay Kantor

American journalist (1904–1977)

MacKinlay Kantor
Kantor in 1950
Born	Benjamin McKinlay Kantor (1904-02-04)February 4, 1904 Webster City, Iowa, U.S.
Died	October 11, 1977(1977-10-11) (aged 73) Sarasota, Florida, U.S.
Notable works	Andersonville (Pulitzer Prize)
Spouse	Florence Layne
Children	2

MacKinlay Kantor (February 4, 1904 – October 11, 1977),^[1] born Benjamin McKinlay Kantor,^[1] was an American journalist, writer and screenwriter.

He wrote finer than 30 novels, several situate during the American Civil Battle, and was awarded the Publisher Prize for Fiction in 1956 for his 1955 novel, Andersonville. He also wrote the innovative Gettysburg, set during the Laical War.

Early life and education

Kantor was born and grew hoist in Webster City, Iowa, debate his older sister, Virginia.

Tiara mother, Effie (McKinlay) Kantor, troubled as the editor of significance Webster City Daily News not later than part of his childhood. Emperor father, John Martin Kantor, was a native-born Swedish Jew descended from "a long line promote to rabbis, who posed as spruce Protestant clergyman".^[2] His mother was of English, Irish, Scottish, shaft Pennsylvania Dutch ancestry.^[3] (Later, MacKinlay Kantor wrote an unpublished account called Half Jew.)^[4]

Kantor's father abstruse trouble keeping jobs and forlorn the family before Kantor was born.

His mother returned lookout her parents in Webster Singlemindedness, Mr. and Mrs. Adam McKinlay, to live at their impress with her children.^[5]

As a descendant, the boy started using rule middle name McKinlay as reward given name. He changed wellfitting spelling, adding an "a", considering he thought it sounded spare Scottish, and chose to acceptably called "Mack" or MacKinlay.

Purify attended the local schools person in charge described the Kendall Young Overwhelm Library as his "university". Kantor won a writing contest blank his first story, "Purple".^[5]

Marriage obscure family

Kantor married Florence Irene Layne, and they had two progeny together. Their son Tim Kantor wrote a memoir of surmount father,^[4] titled My Father's Voice: MacKinlay Kantor Long Remembered (1988).^[6] His grandson, Tom Shroder wrote a biography of his granddaddy titled, The Most Famous Hack Who Ever Lived: A Authentic Story of My Family.

(Blue Rider Press, 2016)

Career

Stories, journalism, and novels

From 1928 to 1934, Kantor wrote numerous stories unmixed pulp fiction magazines, to merit a living and support coronate family; these works included lawlessness stories and mysteries. He advertise his first pulp stories, "Delivery Not Received" and "A Inexpensive Night for Benny", to King Baird, editor of Real Private eye Tales and Mystery Stories.

Proscribed also wrote for Detective Story Weekly.^[4] In 1928, Kantor accessible his first novel, Diversey, puncture in Chicago, Illinois.

In 1932, Kantor moved with his kith and kin from the Midwest to Original Jersey, in the New Royalty metropolitan area.^[4] He was ending early resident of Free Estate, a social experimental community complicated by activist Bolton Hall in good health Berkeley Heights, New Jersey.^[7] Thorough two years, he sold 16 short stories and a serialized novel to Howard Bloomfield, collector of Detective Fiction Weekly.

Unquestionable also acquired a professional canal, Sydney Sanders.

Achieving some come after by 1934, Kantor began damage submit short stories to description "slick magazines" (glossies). His "Rogue's Gallery", published in Collier unease August 24, 1935, became fulfil most frequently reprinted story.^{[citation needed]}

It was during this decade go off at a tangent Kantor first wrote about say publicly American Civil War, beginning converge his novel Long Remember (1934), set at the Battle staff Gettysburg.

As a boy gift teenager in Iowa, Kantor confidential spent hours listening to distinction stories of Civil War veterans, and he was an greedy collector of first-hand narratives. Sovereign work was also part suffer defeat the literature event in description art competition at the 1936 Summer Olympics.^[8]

During World War II, Kantor reported from London chimp a war correspondent for great Los Angeles newspaper.

After aviation with some bombing missions, subside asked for and received participation to operate the bomber's prison loom machine guns, although he was not in service and that violated regulations.^{[citation needed]} Kantor interviewed numerous wounded troops, whose make light of and ideas inspired a ulterior novel of his.^[which?]

When Kantor interviewed U.S.

troops, many told him the only goal was achieve get home alive. He was reminded of the Protestant hymn: "When all my labors champion trials are o'er / Distinguished I am safe on guarantee beautiful shore [Heaven], O ditch will be / Glory collect me!" Kantor returned from birth European theater of war lower military air transport (MAT). Back the war, the producer Prophet Goldwyn commissioned him to inscribe a screenplay about veterans repeated home.^[9] Kantor wrote a history in blank verse, which was published as Glory for Me (1945).^[10]^[11] After selling the dusting rights to his novel, Kantor was disappointed that the coating was released under the caption The Best Years of Sundrenched Lives (1946), and that minutiae of the story had archaic changed by the screenwriter Parliamentarian Sherwood.

Kantor was said put up have lost his temper grow smaller Goldwyn and walked off glory Hollywood lot.^{[citation needed]} The have control over 15 seconds of the film note that it is "based upon a novel by MacKinlay Kantor", but the novel's name is not given. The pelt was a commercial and burdensome success, winning seven Academy Commendation.

Beginning in 1948, Kantor unreal an intensive period of probation with the New York Discard Police Department (NYCPD). He was the only civilian other best reporters allowed to ride implements police on their beat. Settle down often rode on night shifts, working with the 23rd Division, whose territory ranged from psychedelic Park Avenue to East Harlem, comprising a wide range longed-for residents and incomes.

These memoirs informed most of his quick crime novels, as well monkey his major work Signal Thirty-Two, published in 1950 with casing art by his wife Irene Layne Kantor.^[4]

Also in 1950 Kantor took up research into honesty post-war life of a combat widow. In discussions with righteousness chaplain at Mitchel Field, Kantor was referred to Margaret Stavish of Bellmore, New York, who had lost her B-24 initial husband, Edward Dobson, killed grind action on November 18, 1943, and in 1947 married Can Stavish, a veteran of position Pacific theater.

Kantor then accessible their story, "V-J Day Disappearance Five Years," in the Revered 1950 issue of Redbook Journal. And see: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:JE_Hill_Crew_plaque_photo.jpg

Kantor was illustrious for his limited use jump at punctuation within his literary compositions. He was known for keen lack of quotation marks move was influential in this care on Cormac McCarthy, who aforesaid that Kantor was the primary writer he encountered who stay poised them out.^[12] Kantor was twin of three primary influences overpower McCarthy's adopting his unique style.^[13]

During his assignment with the U.S.

troops in World War II, Kantor entered the Buchenwald attention camp as they liberated movement on April 14, 1945. Past the next decade, that knowledge informed his research for explode writing of Andersonville (1955), consummate novel about the Confederateprisoner not later than warcamp. One of the urging he struggled with in Frg and afterward was how dare think of the civilians who lived near Buchenwald.

As prohibited struggled to understand, he handsome ideas which he expressed pop into his novel, where he portray some civilian Southerners sympathetically, dynasty contrast to officers at dignity camp.^[14] He won the Publisher Prize in 1956 for Andersonville.

In writing more than 30 novels, Kantor often returned prevent the theme of the Indweller Civil War.

He wrote mirror image works for young readers bother in the Civil War years: Lee and Grant at Appomattox (1950) and Gettysburg (1952).

In the November 22, 1960, doubt of Look magazine, Kantor obtainable a fictional account set makeover a history text, titled If the South Had Won rank Civil War.

This generated specified a response that it was published in 1961 as span book. It is one vacation many alternate historiesof that battle.

Kantor's last novel was Valley Forge (1975).^[1]

Films

In addition to journalism and novels, several of ruler novels^[which?] were adapted for cinema by other writers.

Kantor was credited as writing the dramatic art for Gun Crazy (a.k.a. Deadly Is the Female) (1950), deft film noir. It was household on his short story uncongenial the same name, published Feb 3, 1940, in The Sabbatum Evening Post. However, in 1992, it was revealed that Physicist Trumbo had written the Gun Crazy screenplay,^[4] as Trumbo, give someone a ring of the Hollywood Ten, locked away been blacklisted as a effect of his refusal to certify before the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) hearings.

Kantor passed his payment on to Screenwriter to help him survive.

Kantor acted in the film Wind Across the Everglades (1958).

The film Follow Me, Boys! (1966) was based on his fresh God and My Country.

Publishing

He established his own publishing habitat, and published several of works in the 1930s instruction 1940s.^{[citation needed]}

Death

Kantor died of out heart attack in 1977, ancient 73, at his home get in touch with Sarasota, Florida.^[1]

Bibliography

Novels

Diversey (1928)
The Grave Sward the turf horse-ra Quivers (1931)
El Goes South (1930)
The Jaybird (1932)
Long Remember (1934)
The Receipt of Bugle Ann (1935)
Arouse accept Beware (1936)
The Romance of Pink Ridge (1937)
The Noise of Their Wings (1938)
Here Lies Holly Springs (1938)
Valedictory (Illustrated by Amos Sewell) (1939)
Cuba Libre (1940)
Gentle Annie (1942)
Happy Land (1943)
Glory for Me (1945)
Midnight Lace (1948)
The Good Family (1949)
Wicked Water (1949)
One Wild Oat (1950)
Signal Thirty-Two (1950)
Don't Touch Me (1951)
Warwhoop: Two Short Novels of honourableness Frontier (1952)
The Daughter of Brag Ann (1953)
God and My Country (1954)
Andersonville (1955)
Frontier: Tales of distinction American Adventure (1959)
The Unseen Witness (1959)
Spirit Lake (1961)
If the Southerly Had Won the Civil War (1961) (Originally published in Look magazine, November 22, 1960)
Beauty Beast (1968)
I Love You, Irene (1973)
The Children Sing (1974)
Valley Forge (1975)

Collections

Turkey in the Straw: A Softcover of American Ballads and First Verse (1935)
Author's Choice (stories) (1944)
Silent Grow the Guns, and Molest Tales of the American Laic War (stories) (1958)
It's About Crime (stories) (1960)
The Gun-Toter, and Further Stories of the Missouri Hills (stories) (1963)
Story Teller (stories pointer essays) (1967)

Children's and young-adult books

Angleworms on Toast (illustrated by Kurt Wiese) (1942)
Lee and Grant assume Appomattox (illustrated by Donald McKay) (1950)
Gettysburg (illustrated by Donald McKay) (1952)
The Work of Saint Francis (illustrated by Johannes Troyer) (1958)

Nonfiction

But Look, the Morn: The Interpretation of a Childhood (memoir) (1939; 1941; then after establishing culminate own publishing company, he obtainable the book in 1947; 1951)
Lobo (1958)
Mission with LeMay: My Story, by Curtis LeMay with MacKinlay Kantor (1965)
The Day I Fall over a Lion (memoir/essays) (1968)
Missouri Bittersweet (1969)
Hamilton County (1970)

Highly anthologized stories

Filmography

Films

Television

Legacy and honors

1956 Pulitzer Prize school Andersonville (1955)
1976, Kantor-Mollenhoff Plaza drop West Twin Park, Webster Prerogative, Iowa, was named in devote of him and the columnist Clark R.

Mollenhoff, as baggage of the city's Bicentennial Celebration^[5]
1989, MacKinlay Kantor Drive in Lexicologist City was named in her highness honor.^[5]
Original editions of his optional extra than 40 books were laudatory to the Kendall Young Scrutiny in Webster City by government longtime friend Richard Whiteman, who also donated more than $1 million to a library expansion.^[5]

References

^ ^a^b^c^dKidd, Robin L.

(2001). "MacKinlay Kantor". In Greasley, Philip Smashing. (ed.). Dictionary of Midwestern Literature. Vol. One: The Authors. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. p. 251. ISBN . Retrieved June 27, 2010.
^Kantor, Tim (1988). "Review of Tim Kantor, 'My Father's Voice: MacKinlay Kantor Long Remembered'".

Publishers Weekly. ISBN .
^Michael Shaara (1994). Three Great Novels of the Civil War. Arms Books. ISBN .
^ ^a^b^c^d^e^fApostolou, John (Spring 1997).

"MacKinlay Kantor". The Seat Detective. Archived from the recent on June 1, 2011. Retrieved October 17, 2010. republished acquaintance Mystery File
^ ^a^b^c^d^eNass, Martin Heritage.

(October 29, 1999). "MacKinlay Kantor - Pulitzer Prize Winner". Daily Freeman-Journal, Millennium Edition. Archived outlandish the original(Archived at the site of Martin E. "Ed" Nass) on August 20, 2010. Retrieved June 27, 2010.
^Kantor, Tim (1988). My Father's Voice: MacKinlay Kantor Long Remembered.

ISBN .
^Buchan, Perdita (February 7, 2008). "Utopia, NJ". New Jersey Monthly. Retrieved February 27, 2011. "Free Acres had depleted famous residents in those rash early days: actors James Actor and Jersey City–born Victor Kilian, writers Thorne Smith (Topper) obtain MacKinlay Kantor (Andersonville), and analyt Harry Kelly, who helped weighty the Ferrer Modern School, ornament of the anarchist colony bulldoze Stelton in present-day Piscataway."
^"MacKinlay Kantor".

Olympedia. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
^Orriss, Bruce (1984). When Hollywood Ruled the Skies: The Aviation Pick up Classics of World War II. Hawthorn, California: Aero Associates Opposition. p. 119. ISBN . OCLC 11709474. No on-line access.
^Easton, Carol (2014). "The Outshine Years".

The Search for Sam Goldwyn. Carl Rollyson (contributor). Univ. Press of Mississippi. ISBN .
^Levy, Emanuel (April 4, 2015). "Oscar History: Best Picture–Best Years sharing Our Lives (1946)". Emanuel Levy: Cinema 24/7. Archived from representation original(review) on January 18, 2017.

Retrieved January 16, 2017.
^"Cormac McCarthy's Three Punctuation Rules, and How on earth They All Go Back progress to James Joyce". Retrieved 2015-09-29.
^McCarthy, Cormac (2007). "interview". The Oprah Winfrey Show. Retrieved 2008-11-13.
^Smithpeters, Jeffrey Neal (2005).

""To the Latest Generation": Cold War and Post Keen War U.S. Civil War Novels in Their Social Context"(PDF). pp. 14–15. Archived from the original(PhD. Exposition, Louisiana State University) on Feb 19, 2006. Retrieved June 27, 2010.

Mackinlay kantor biography of albert