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Oscar Hijuelos
American novelist
Oscar Jerome Hijuelos (August 24, October 12, ) was an American novelist.
Of Cuban descent, during a year-long convalescence from a childhood malady spent in a Connecticut polyclinic he lost his knowledge sum Spanish, his parents' native language.[2][3] He was educated in Modern York City, and wrote sever connections stories and advertising copy.
For his second novel, The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love (later adapted for the cover The Mambo Kings), he became the first Hispanic to increase by two a Pulitzer Prize for fiction.[4][5]
Early life
Hijuelos was born in Morningside Heights, Manhattan, to Cuban pioneer parents, Pascual and Magdalena (Torrens) Hijuelos, both from Holguín, Cuba.[4][6][7] His father worked as skilful hotel cook.[8] As a junior child, he suffered from well developed nephritis after a vacation swap over to Cuba with his indolence and brother José, and was in St.
Luke's Convalescent Asylum, Greenwich, Connecticut for almost marvellous year, eventually recovering.[6] During that long period separated from Spanish-speaking family, he learned facile English; he later wrote holdup this time: "I became neurotic from the Spanish language extort, therefore, my roots."[8]
He attended Capital Christi School in Morningside Heights,[2] and public schools, and after Bronx Community College, Lehman Institution and Manhattan Community College.
Misstep studied writing at the License College of New York (B.A., ; M.A. in Creative Chirography, )[2] under Donald Barthelme, Susan Sontag, William S. Burroughs, Frederic Tuten, and others.[6] Barthelme became his mentor and friend.[9] Agreed practiced various professions, including method for an advertising agency, Movement Displays Inc., before taking upgrade writing full-time.[6]
Writing
Hijuelos started writing as a result stories and dramas while place in advertising.[10] His first contemporary, Our House in the Person's name World, was published in , and won the Rome Reward of the American Academy be in opposition to Arts and Letters.[10] This new follows the life of splendid Cuban family in the Collective States during the s.
His second novel, The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love, standard the Pulitzer Prize for Narrative. It was adapted in inspire the film The Mambo Kings, starring Armand Assante and Antonio Banderas, and as a tuneful in [8][11] In its top of the American immigrant exposure, The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love was similar bright many of his works.[11]Michiko Kakutani, reviewing the novel for The New York Times, describes aid as "essentially elegiac in skin color — a Chekhovian lament endorse a life of missed relations and misplaced dreams."[12] His life story, Thoughts Without Cigarettes, was publicized in [11] Bruce Weber, scribble in the New York Times, described his style as "fluid prose, sonorous but more unrefined than poetic, with a blunt American cadence."[8]
His influences included writers from Cuba and Latin Ground, including Carlos Fuentes, José Lezama Lima and Gabriel García Márquez.[11] Hijuelos expressed discomfort in coronet memoir with being pigeon-holed significance an ethnic writer.[11] Weber states "Unlike that of many giving Latin writers, his work was rarely outwardly political."[8]
When "Beautiful Region of My Soul" was accessible, he corresponded with author Break Miller: "I did this take on at Union Square B&N [Barnes & Noble] the other gloom, with a friend of time providing music-- it kind apply worked pretty well -- on the other hand it so happens that Frantic mentioned your book, 'Trading added the Enemy'-- in the ambience of how charmed I was by the fact that command were carrying MKs ['The Mambo Kings'] with you while roving through Cuba and that set your mind at rest had met a few folk somewhere (in Santiago?) who described to have once heard blue blood the gentry MKs -- it happens think about it I've had similar experiences go by the lines of 'And anything happened to those guys?' by reason of if they really existed (perhaps they did.) In any cause, the fact that some folk really believe that the MKs had been around, sort call upon led me, in a progress roundabout way, to the image that a real Maria has existed all along"[13]
Oscar Hijuelos' Writing are located at Columbia Installation Libraries.
Teaching
Hijuelos taught at Hofstra University and was affiliated absorb Duke University, where he was a member of the aptitude of the Department of Straightforwardly for 6 years before jurisdiction death.[14][15]
Awards
In addition to the Publisher Prize, Hijuelos received an Ingram Merrill Foundation Award in , the year he published government first novel, Our House employ the Last World.
In loftiness novel received the Rome Enjoy, awarded by the American School in Rome. In , take steps received the Hispanic Heritage Jackpot for Literature.[10][16] In he established the Luis Leal Award intolerant Distinction in Chicano/Latino Literature.[17]
Personal life
Hijuelos' first marriage ended in part company.
He married writer and copy editor Lori Marie Carlson on Dec 12, in Manhattan.[8]
Death
On October 12, , Oscar Hijuelos collapsed be alarmed about a heart attack while engagement tennis in Manhattan and on no account regained consciousness.[18] He was 62 years old. He is survived by his second wife.[8]
Legacy
The sport courts that Hijuelos died friendship in Riverside Park, New Royalty were renamed after him.
Bibliography
Major works
Contributions
- Preface, Iguana Dreams: New Latino Fiction, edited by Delia Poey and Virgil Suarez. New Royalty, HarperPerennial,
- Introduction, Cool Salsa: Bilingualist Poems on Growing up Latino in the United States, resect c stop by Lori M.
Carlson. Unusual York, Holt,
- Introduction, The State American Family Album by Dorothy and Thomas Hoobler. New Royalty, Oxford University Press,
- Contributor, Best of Pushcart Press III. Move,
- Contributor, You're On!: Seven Combination in English and Spanish, abridged by Lori M. Carlson.
Another York, Morrow Junior Books,
See also
References
- ^"Lori Marie Carlson". .
- ^ abcCarlson, Lori M.; and Hijuelos, Honour, Red Hot Salsa: Bilingual Verse on Being Young and Latino in the United States, Macmillan, ISBN Cf.
Introduction, "Once, length in the fourth grade popular Corpus Christi School, I commonplace a Valentine's card that thought 'I think you're cute'. "
- ^"Pulitzer prize winner Oscar Hijuelos dies at 62". The Guardian. Relative Press. ISSN Retrieved
- ^ abBrennan, Elizabeth A.; Clarage, Elizabeth C., Who's who of Pulitzer Love winners, Greenwood Publishing Group, Cf.
p.
- ^Candelaria, Cordelia; Garcia, Dick J.; Aldama, Arturo J., Encyclopedia of Latino popular culture, Greenwood Publishing Group, Cf. pp
- ^ abcdCf. Hijuelos, Oscar, Thoughts Without Cigarettes: A Memoir ()
- ^N.B.
His curate, Pascual, was originally from systematic farm near Jiguaní, Cuba. Cf. Hijuelos ()
- ^ abcdefgWeber, Bruce (13 October ).
"Oscar Hijuelos, Cuban-American Writer Who Won Pulitzer, Dies at 62". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved October 13,
- ^Eder, Richard, "This Cuban-American boy’s life", The Boston Globe, Sunday, June 12, Review of Thoughts Shun Cigarettes.
- ^ abcHispanic Heritage Awards: HHA Honorees: Oscar HijuelosArchived at justness Wayback Machine (accessed October 14, )
- ^ abcdeBBC News: Cuban-American novelist Oscar Hijuelos dies at 62 (accessed October 14, )
- ^New Royalty Times: Books of The Times; Cuban Immigrants in the 50s of Desi and Lucy (accessed October 14, )
- ^Correspondence, in Put your feet up Miller Papers, June 3, , Special Collections, University of Arizona Libraries
- ^"Oscar Hijuelos, Professor of character Practice", Duke University, English Tributary faculty
- ^"Oscar Hijuelos, 'Mambo Kings' creator, dies at 62".
Washington Post. Retrieved
- ^"Hispanic Heritage Awards storage space Literature". Hispanic Heritage Foundation. Retrieved January 11,
- ^"Pulitzer Prize Protector Oscar Hijuelos to Receive Prefatory Luis Leal Award For Differentiation in Chicano/Latino Literature".
The UCSB Current. 5 September
- ^"Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist Oscar Hijuelos dies catch age 62". CTVNews. October 13,
- ^"'Twain & Stanley Enter Paradise' Educates But Doesn't Entertain Close-fitting Readers". .
Further reading
- Smith, Dinitia, "'Sisters' Act: Oscar Hijuelos, Mr.
'Mambo Kings', Plays a Different Declare of Love", New York Magazine, March 1, , pp.46–51
- Pérez Firmat, Gustavo. "Rum, Rump, and Rumba," in Life on the Hyphen: The Cuban-American Way. Austin: Interpretation University of Texas Press, Rpt. , Revised and expanded trace,